Global heat

Authors

  • Revista Univers

Abstract

Scientific research shows that global warming is becoming an increasingly concerning problem worldwide, as it is threatening the planet more dangerously day by day. This is evident in the climate changes we observe. Nowadays, the level of carbon dioxide is about 30% higher than it was before the sudden and rapid development of industry. Additionally, what draws more attention in this regard is the speed at which the level of CO₂ has increased.

In the context of man’s geological knowledge about the world, for millions of years, the Earth has never experienced such a rapid increase in global temperatures. Human influence on this phenomenon is evident, as our actions and decisions significantly contribute to it. It is undeniable that we, ourselves, have affected the atmosphere by burning chemical substances, releasing gases that poison it. In brief, the entire world is under threat.

Numerous meetings of scientists (specialists from research institutes, physicists, hygienists, biologists, chemists, physicians, etc.) have been held, sounding the alarm about the disastrous consequences caused by abnormal global warming.

Over the last 40 years, the global temperature has risen by about 0.5°F (0.2–0.3°C). Statistical data show that the 20th century was warmer compared to the four or five previous centuries. Since the beginning of the 20th century until now, the Earth’s surface temperature has increased by 1.1°F (0.6°C). Furthermore, 7 to 10 of the warmest years of the century occurred during the 1990s. This warming has caused polar glaciers to lose about 40% of their thickness, a change that has taken place in just the last four decades. Additionally, the global sea level has risen nearly three times faster compared to the past 3,000 years.

Recent research indicates that plants and animals have altered their behavior due to climatic changes. The pace at which the world is warming increases the risk of climate altering to an extent that it can seriously damage our lives. Global warming is also linked to various diseases, especially those prevalent in northern countries. These diseases are now "spreading" to more developed countries, significantly impacting the financial and health sectors of their populations. Some diseases originating from insects, such as the “bluetongue” infection, which mainly affects cattle and sheep in countries like Belgium, France, Germany, and the Netherlands, also cause substantial economic damage. This poses a considerable threat to the meat production business and indirectly impacts people's lives.

If diseases like Rift Valley fever, currently in Africa, were to reach Europe, the spread and consequences would be catastrophic. Diseases of African origin, exacerbated by changing climatic conditions, have become a global concern.

In Germany, the "bluetongue" disease caused a noticeable drop in annual meat product sales by up to 7%. The consequences of global warming can be summarized as follows:

  • A rapid rise in sea levels;
  • Increased heatwaves and droughts, leading to disruptions in water sources;
  • More extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and floods, destroying homes and infrastructure.

If pollution continues unchecked, and measures are not taken, global warming will endanger health, cities, coastlines, natural resources, and human creations. The most significant damage, however, will be to health systems due to the rise in heat-related illnesses and infections transmitted by insects and microbes to regions where they never existed before. Experts agree that this is a direct result of global warming.

In Europe, diseases like Rift Valley fever could become an unbearable global threat.

The European Union, deeply concerned about this phenomenon, recently reached an agreement to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from heavy industry by 20% in the coming years.

God created the Earth, enriched it with water and light, not to destroy, burn, dry, or dissolve it, but to enable people to live better, enjoy its abundant blessings, and pass it on cleanly to future generations.

Keywords:

global warming, climate change, carbon dioxide, diseases, sea level

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Published

2025-03-22

How to Cite

Univers, Revista. 2025. “Global Heat”. Univers 9 (9):15-17. https://www.albanica.al/univers/article/view/4727.

Issue

Section

Editorial