Qendrat e inovacionit, raste të aplikuara në sektorë të ndryshëm në ekonominë lokale në Shqipëri

Autorët

  • Manuela Meçe
  • Mario Kukeli

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55312/op.vi1.4710

Abstract

Koncepti mbështetet gjerësisht nga ekonomitë e zhvilluara dhe së fundmi vendet e reja të BE-së, të cilat po e kthejnë vëmendjen e tyre drejt Qendrave të Inovacionit si nxitëse të inovacioneve teknologjike për projekte të vogla dhe si një fole për krijimin e vendeve të punës për të rinjtë. Ky artikull është motivuar nga dëshira për të studiuar qendrat e inovacionit në Shqipëri, për të shqyrtuar literaturën në lidhje me to dhe për të sjellë disa nga rastet kur aplikimi i metodave të reja të biznesit shihen si inovative, në sektorë të ndryshëm të ekonomive lokale në rajone të ndryshme në Shqipëri.

Keywords:

Qendra e inovacionit,, ekonomia,, zhvillimi,, sipërmarrësi,, inovator,, aftësia.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Barkham, R. (1992) Regional variations in entrepreneurship: some evidence from the United Kingdom: Regional variations in entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 4:3, 225-244,

  2. Chandra, B. & Macpherson, A. (1994) The role of external technical support in the innovation performance of scientific instruments firms: empirical evidence from New York State, Technovation, Volume 17, Issue 3, pages 141-151.

  3. MacPherson, S. (1992) Social Policy and Economic Change in the Asia Pacific Region, Social Policy & Administration, Volume 26, Issue 1, pages 55-61

  4. Simmie, J. (1998) Reasons for the Development of ‘Islands of Innovation’: Evidence from Hertfordshire, Urban Studies, Volume 35

  5. Suarez-Villa, L (1991) The Evolution of Regional Economies: Entrepreneurship and Macroeconomic Change, The Journal of Economic History, Volume 51, Isshue 2, 535-536

  6. Jiménez, A., Zheng, Y. (2017) A Spatial Perspective of Innovation and Development: Innovation Hubs in Zambia and the UK, Information and Communication Technologies for Development, Volume 504. Springer, Cham, pages 171-181

  7. Amin, A. & Wilkinson, F (1999) Learning, Proximity and Industrial Performance: An Introduction, Cambridge Journal of Economics, Volume 23, Issue 2, pages 121-125

  8. Helmsing, B. (2001). Local Economic Development: New generation of actors, policies and in struments. A summary report prepared for the UNCDF symposium on Decentrasization Local Governance in Africa, Institute of Social Studies, The Hague.

  9. Keeble, D., Lawson, C., Moore, B. & Wilkinson, F. (1999) Collective Learning Processes, Networking and ‘Institutional Thickness’ in the Cambridge Region, Regional Studies, Volume 33, Issue 4

  10. Feldman, M.P. (2000). Location and Innovation: The New Economic Geography of Innovation,

  11. Spillovers, and Agglomeration, The Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 373-394.

  12. Kanter, R. (2000) When a Thousand Flowers Bloom: Structural, Collective, and Social Conditions for Innovation in Organizations, Research in Organizational Behavior.

  13. Nijkamp, P., Ouwersloot, H., & Rienstra, S. A. (1997). Sustainable Urban Transport Systems: An

  14. Expert-based Strategic Scenario Approach. Urban Studies, 34(4), 693–712.

  15. Afuah, A. (2003) Innovation Management: Strategies, Implementation and Profits Oxford University Press, Oxford

  16. Pavitt, K. (2003) The Process of Innovation, SPRU Working Paper Series 89, SPRU - Science Policy Research Unit, University of Sussex Business School.

  17. Lawson, C. & Lorenz, E. (1999) Collective Learning, Tacik Knowledge and Regional Innovative Capacity, Regional Studies, Volume 33, Issue 4, 305-317

  18. Massey, D., Wield, P. & Quintas, P. (1992) Academic-industry links and innovation: questioning the science park model, Technovation, Volume 12, Issue 3, 161-175

  19. Amin, A. (1999) An Institutional Perspective on Regional Economic Development, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Volume 23, Issue 2, 365-378

  20. Jimenez, A., Roberts, T. (2019) Decolonising Neo-Liberal Innovation: Using the Andean Philosophy of ‘Buen Vivir’ to Reimagine Innovation Hubs, Information and Communication Technologies for Development, Volume 552, pages 180-191.

  21. Harrison, A. (1994) Productivity, imperfect competition and trade reform: Theory and evidence, Journal of International economics, Volume 36, Issue 1-2, 53-73.

  22. Maillat, D., Lecoq, B. (1992) New technologies and transformation of regional structures in Europe: The role of the milieu, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Volume 4, Issue 1, 1-20.

  23. Pamuk, S. (2000). A monetary History of the Ottoman Empire, Advances in Historical Studies, Volume 5, No.2, Cambridge University Press.

  24. Jimenez, A., Zheng, Y. (2021) Unpacking the multiple spaces of Innovation Hubs, The information Society, Volume 37, Issue 3, pages 163-176.

  25. Molotch. H. (2002) Place in Product, International Journal of Urban and Regional research, Volume 26, Issue 4, 665-688.

  26. Lash, S., Urry, J. (1994). Economies of signs and space, Current Urban Studies, Volume 1, Number 4.

  27. Lee, H. (2002) Aligning Supply Chain Strategies with Product Uncertainties, California Management Review, Volume 44, Number 3.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-04

How to Cite

Meçe, M., & Kukeli, M. (2024). Qendrat e inovacionit, raste të aplikuara në sektorë të ndryshëm në ekonominë lokale në Shqipëri. Optime, (1), 126–131. https://doi.org/10.55312/op.vi1.4710

Numër

No. 1 (2022): Optime

Section

Artikuj

Categories